Search results for " Diffuse large B cell lymphoma"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

CK2β-regulated signaling controls B cell differentiation and function

2023

Serine-Threonine kinase CK2 supports malignant B-lymphocyte growth but its role in B-cell development and activation is largely unknown. Here, we describe the first B-cell specific knockout (KO) mouse model of the β regulatory subunit of CK2. CK2βKO mice present an increase in marginal zone (MZ) and a reduction in follicular B cells, suggesting a role for CK2 in the regulation of the B cell receptor (BCR) and NOTCH2 signaling pathways. Biochemical analyses demonstrate an increased activation of the NOTCH2 pathway in CK2βKO animals, which sustains MZ B-cell development. Transcriptomic analyses indicate alterations in biological processes involved in immune response and B-cell activation. Upo…

B lymphocytegerminal centerB cell developmentprotein kinase CK2B cell development B cell receptor signaling B lymphocyte Diffuse large B cell lymphoma germinal center marginal zone protein kinase CK2ImmunologyB cell receptor signalingmarginal zoneSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaImmunology and AllergyDiffuse large B cell lymphomaSettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaB cell development; B cell receptor signaling; B lymphocyte; Diffuse large B cell lymphoma; germinal center; marginal zone; protein kinase CK2Frontiers in Immunology
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Intracellular osteopontin protects from autoimmunity-driven lymphoma development inhibiting TLR9-MYD88-STAT3 signaling

2022

Abstract Background Autoimmune disorders, including Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), are associated with increased incidence of hematological malignancies. The matricellular protein osteopontin (OPN) has been linked to SLE pathogenesis, as SLE patients show increased serum levels of OPN and often polymorphisms in its gene. Although widely studied for its pro-tumorigenic role in different solid tumours, the role of OPN in autoimmunity-driven lymphomagenesis has not been investigated yet. Methods To test the role of OPN in the SLE-associated lymphomagenesis, the SLE-like prone Faslpr/lpr mutation was transferred onto an OPN-deficient background. Spleen from Faslpr/lpr and OPN-/-Faslpr/lpr …

STAT3 Transcription FactorMice Inbred MRL lprCancer ResearchLymphomaSettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaAutoimmune DiseasesMice Inbred C57BLAutoimmunity Diffuse large B cell lymphoma OsteopontinMiceOncologyToll-Like Receptor 9Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88HumansAnimalsLupus Erythematosus SystemicSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaMolecular MedicineSignal TransductionAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingMolecular Cancer
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Dissecting the microenvironment of Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma and Diffuse Large B cell Lymphoma to find new stromal and immunological predictive …

SMZL DLBCL MICROENVIRONMENTSettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaSplenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma Diffuse Large B cell Lymphoma microenvironment.
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Comprehensive geriatric assessment is an essential tool to support treatment decisions in elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: A pros…

2015

We performed a multicenter study to validate the concept that a simple comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) can identify elderly, non-fit patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in whom curative treatment is not better then palliation, and to analyze potential benefits of treatment modulation after further subdividing the non-fit category by CGA criteria. One hundred and seventy-three patients aged > 69 treated with curative or palliative intent by clinical judgement only were grouped according to CGA into fit (46%), unfit (16%) and frail (38%) categories. Two-year overall survival (OS) was significantly better in fit than in non-fit patients (84% vs. 47%; p < 0.0001).…

medicine.medical_specialtyCancer ResearchMultivariate analysisLymphomaChemotherapeutic approaches; Immunotherapy; Lymphoma and Hodgkin disease; Hematology; Oncology; Cancer ResearchMEDLINEDisease-Free SurvivalInternal medicineComprehensive Assesment Diffuse large B cell lymphomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolsmedicine80 and overLarge B-CellHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGeriatric AssessmentAgedAged 80 and overChemotherapeutic approachesbusiness.industryPalliative CareGeriatric assessmentHematologymedicine.diseasePrognosisDiffuseSurgeryLymphomaSettore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUETreatment OutcomeMulticenter studyOncologyLymphoma and Hodgkin diseaseMultivariate AnalysisTreatment decision makingImmunotherapyLymphoma Large B-Cell DiffusebusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphoma
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A variant of the LRP4 gene affects the risk of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia transformation to Richter syndrome

2010

Richter syndrome (RS) represents the transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) to aggressive lymphoma. Risk factors of CLL transformation to RS are only partly known. We explored the role of the host genetic background as a risk factor for RS occurrence. Forty-five single nucleotide polimorphisms (SNPs) known to be relevant for CLL prognosis were genotyped in a consecutive cohort of 331 CLL, of which 21 had transformed to RS. After correcting for multiple testing and adjusting for previously reported RS risk factors, the LRP4 rs2306029 TT variant genotype was the sole SNP independently associated with a higher risk of RS transformation (Hazard Ratio: 4·17; P = 0·001; q = 0·047).…

MaleAged; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Disease Progression; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Humans; LDL-Receptor Related Proteins; Leukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell; Lymphoma; Male; Middle Aged; Molecular Sequence Data; Neoplasm Proteins; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; Prognosis; Sequence Alignment; SyndromeGenotypeLymphomaMolecular Sequence DataLRP4genetics/metabolismRichter syndrome; chronic lymphocytic leukemia; LRP4 genePolymorphism Single NucleotideAnimalsHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAmino Acid SequenceChronicPolymorphismLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsAgedLeukemiaLRP4 geneB-CellSingle NucleotideSyndromeMiddle AgedPrognosisRichter syndrome.Leukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cellsingle nucleotide polimorphismLymphocyticdiffuse large B cell lymphomaNeoplasm ProteinsAged Amino Acid Sequence Animals Disease Progression Epidemiologic Methods Female Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genotype Humans LDL-Receptor Related Proteins; genetics/metabolism Leukemia; Lymphocytic; Chronic; B-Cell; genetics/metabolism Lymphoma; genetics/metabolism Male Middle Aged Molecular Sequence Data Neoplasm Proteins; genetics/metabolism Polymorphism; Single Nucleotide Prognosis Sequence Alignment SyndromeSettore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUERichter syndrome; chronic lymphocytic leukaemia; diffuse large B cell lymphoma; single nucleotide polimorphism; LRP4Disease Progressionchronic lymphocytic leukemiaFemaleRichter syndromeEpidemiologic MethodsSequence Alignmentchronic lymphocytic leukaemia
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